It has been reflected as ‘to be nearly impossible’ in translation. In this example, it works together with “nai” to make the strong negative expression in Japanese. This is a typical usage of this “totemo”. In the example, this is used after “na re” to deny its meaning, ‘can become’. nai – ない : an auxiliary verb used after a verb, adjective, or auxiliary verb to deny its meaning.In the example, this is used after “na” to make its potential form, “na re”, which literally means ‘can become’ in Japanese. re – れ : one conjugation of the auxiliary verb, “reru”, which is used to make the potential form of the preceding verb.In the example, it has been conjugated for the better connection with its following word. na – な : one conjugation of the verb, “naru”, which means ‘to become’ in Japanese.In the example, this is used after “isha” to say what “kare” cannot become. ni – に : a case particle used to say what someone becomes after a change or action.isha – 医者 (いしゃ) : a noun meaning ‘(medical) doctor’ in Japanese.
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Example #2: how to make a strong negative expression with “nai” Let me explain this usage through the example sentence below. This type, however, doesn’t necessarily work before an adjective, but often needs to work with “nai”. totemo – とても : an adverb of degree mainly used with “nai” to make a strong negative expression in a sentence.īasically, this “totemo” has the same role as the last one explained above: it can work to make an emphasized expression.Next, let me explain “totemo” used to make a strong negative expression in a sentence. “Totemo” to make a strong negative expression When we want to emphasize the meaning of an adjective with an adverb of degree, “totemo” is a very good option. In this example, it works to emphasize the meaning of its following i-adjective, “kawaii”. This is a typical usage of this type of “totemo”. kawaii – 可愛い (かわいい) : an i-adjective meaning ‘cute’ in Japanese.In the example, this works after “boku no inu” to make the subject in the sentence. wa – は : a binding particle working as a case marker or topic marker.inu – 犬 (いぬ) : a noun meaning ‘dog’ in Japanese.
In the example, this is used after “boku” to make its possessive case, “boku no”, which means ‘my’ in Japanese.
Example #1: how to emphasize an adjectiveīoku no inu wa totemo kawaii – 僕の犬はとても可愛い (ぼくのいぬはとてもかわいい) My dog is very cute.īelow are the new words used in the example sentence. So, its usage is very similar to those of the English adverbs like “very”, “much”, “so”, or such. Native speakers use this type of “totemo” mainly before an adjective to emphasize its meaning.
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